Acid throwing is a serious
crime. It is a heinous act of inhumanity. By throwing acid, the culprit takes
revenge or satisfies some personal grievances or enmity. But in doing so, the
criminal destroys the victim s life forever. The victim bears the marks of acid
violence on his/her body. The victim suffers physical pain for a short time,
but suffers mentally and psychologically for the whole life. Acid throwing thus
destroys a dream, a hope, and a life. It brings suffering and anxiety to the whole
family.
There are varied reasons for
acid violence. Generally and mainly the cause is emotional or failure of a love
affair, or refusal of a love or marriage proposal. In that case the victim is
in most cases a girl or a woman. When a boy or man offers love or marriage
proposal to a girl or women, and if he is rejected, he throws acid on the face
whom he desired so much. By throwing acid, the rejected person satisfies his
personal anger and vengeance on the girl or women. Often breakdown of marriage or
demand for dowry also results in acid throwing. In this case also, the victim
is generally a female. Besides, some other reasons of acid throwing.
An acid victim suffers for
the whole life. S/he becomes a social outcast. S/he suffers from inferiority complex.
A beautiful face, a smiling look and a lively person- all get destroyed by it.
An acid victim suffers both psychologically and physically. If the acid
throwing case is serious one, it burns the victim s body and face, and distorts
his or her appearance. A beautiful face turns into an ugly one. Often the
victim dies fighting for someday with death. But if the victim survives,
his/her suffering continues for the rest of life. The survivor has to undergo
long medical. Often s/he becomes physically invalid. S/he has to live depending
on others. Thus the victim becomes a burden in the family. Acid throwing
damages not only a person s body or face, but it destroy his or dream, a
possibility and a life.
Understanding the psychology of an acid
thrower is important this crime. An acid thrower should be made to realize that
he himself can be victim of acid violence and in that case his own life would
be unbearable to himself. Again he should be made to realize that by throwing
acid, he some revenge or satisfies personal anger but destroys a life, and
bring suffering and woes to whole family. So psychological motivation is
necessary to curd acid crime. Availability of acid must be removed. And a
severe law punishing the acid thrower must be introduced. Look of family and
lack of good parenting and family control is necessary to prevent it socially.
The acid criminal should be boycotted socially and brought to exemplary
punishment. Mass media can raise awareness among people about the horror and
consequence of acid crime. The survivors should be rehabilitated and treated
with love and sympathy. Social vigilance and familial watch can prevent this
crime to a great extent.
It is hopeful that different
private organizations, women s organizations and NGOs have come forward to
prevent acid violence and raise awareness among people. As a result the case
rate is decreasing. However, acid throwing is a social crime, and a social
co-orientated efforts can curb the crimes as well as rehabilitate the victims.
Guardians, parents and influential persons can play important roles in solving
the feuds and quarrels before the incident incident actually happens.
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